Sengkarut kemiskinan masyarakat desa dalam novel Aib dan Nasib karya Minanto The chaotic poverty of the village communities in the novel “Aib dan Nasib” by Minanto
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Published:
Feb 12, 2024
Keywords:
Aib dan Nasib, poverty, Robert Chambes, rural communities, sociology of literature
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Abstract
This research was carried out with the aim of analyzing (1) the structure of “Aib dan Nasib” with heuristic reding, (2) the village and its chaos in poverty according to Robert Chambers' view, and (3) the reasons why the village community experiences a chaotic life. This research was carried out using the literary sociology method with the help of the theory of poverty put forward by Robert Chambers and presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. This research is in the form of a literature study with the novel “Aib dan Nasib” as the main source or object of research. The results of this research prove that people in rural areas tend to experience poverty due to various factors such as proper poverty, helplessness, vulnerability in facing emergency situations, dependency, and alienation. People in villages also experience a messy life caused by the shackles of poverty that never escape. The tangled threads between events make their lives even more complicated because there is no way out that can be taken because of the limitations they have.
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Angesty, C., Nurulhady, E. F., & Waluyo, S. (2024). Sengkarut kemiskinan masyarakat desa dalam novel Aib dan Nasib karya Minanto. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v7i1.914
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Arni. (2014). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dukun dalam Menolong Persalinan Sesuai Standar Kesehatan di Desa Cakura dan Desa Bulukunyi Kecamatan Polong Bangken Selatan Kabupaten Takalar [UIN Alauddin Makassar]. https://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/10273/
Chambers, R. (1983). Rural Development, Putting the Last First. Longman.
Damono, S. D. (2013). Sosiologi Sastra: Suatu Pengantar Ringkas. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Erine, L. (2017). Perbedaan Pola Pikir Masyarakat Kota dan Desa. https://www.kompasiana.com/luciaerine/590008b6f37a615118802008/perbedaan-pola-pikir-masyarakat-kota-dan-desa
Latifah, S. A. (2021). Potret Masyarakat Rural Indramayu dalam Novel Aib dan Nasib Karya Minanto. Kande : Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(2), 165–178. https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/kande/article/view/9445
Levitas, R., Pantazis, C., Fahmi, E., & Gordon, D. (2007). The Multidimiensional Analalysis of Social Exclucions. Department of Sociology and School for Social Policy Townsend Centre for the International Study of Poverty and Bristol Institute for Public Affairs University of Bristol.
Maemunah, S., & Apriyanti, E. (2022). Konflik Batin Tokoh Gulabia dalam Novel Aib Dan Nasib Karya Minanto (Kajian Psikoanalisis). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sasindo, 92–101. https://openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/SNS/article/download/22082/10735
Maghfiroh, D. L., & Zamawi, M. (2021). Konflik sosial dalam novel Aib dan Nasib karya Minanto berdasarkan perspektif George Simmel. KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7(1), 173–197. https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v7i1.15634
Mardiatillah, R., Panorama, M., & Sumantri, R. (2021). Pengaruh Pengangguran dan Inflasi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2015-2019. 18(2), 2021–2279. https://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/KINERJA/article/view/9139
Merisa. (2022). Menganalisis Perangkap Kemiskinan di Indonesia. https://feb.ugm.ac.id/id/berita/3929-menganalisa-perangkap-kemiskinan-di-indonesia
Minanto. (2020). Aib dan Nasib. Marjin Kiri.
Nainggolan, D. D. (2021). Realitas Sosial Masyarakat Miskin Kota dalam Naskah Drama Madekur dan Tarkeni Atawa Orkes Madun 1 Karya Arifin C. Noer. Diglosia: Jurnal Pendidikan, Kebahasaan, Dan Kesusastraan Indonesia, 5(1), 129–140. https://jurnal.unma.ac.id/index.php/dl/article/view/2662
Nurgiyantoro, B. (2018). Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Pamungkas, A. D., Rosyani, R., & Suandi, S. (2013). Kajian Nilai Sambatan dalam Kehidupan Sosial dan Kaitannya dengan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Desa di Desa Meranti Jaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis, 16(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiseb.v16i2.2774
Pratama, C., & Gischa, S. (2022). Kemiskinan: Definisi, Jenis, dan Faktor Penyebabnya. https://www.detik.com/edu/detikpedia/d-5882126/kemiskinan-pengertian-penyebab-hingga-jenis-jenisnya
Rahayu, I., & Djumena, E. (2022). Mengapa TKI Disebut sebagai Pahlawan Devisa? https://money.kompas.com/read/2022/01/29/134000926/mengapa-tki-disebut-sebagai-pahlawan-devisa
Sach, J. (2005). The End of Poverty. Penguin Press.
Sudjiman, P. (1988). Memahami Cerita Rekaan. Pustaka Jaya.
Suhareto, E. (2005). Membangun Masyarakat Memberdayakan Masyarakat: Kajian Strategis Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Pekerjaan Sosial. Refika Aditama.
Suprayoga, I. (2014). Kearifan Masyarakat di Pedesaan. https://uin-malang.ac.id/r/140101/kearifan-masyarakat-di-pedesaan.html
Wellek, R., & Waren, A. (1989). Teori Kesusteraan. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.